From Forgotten Ruins to World Heritage Site: The Incredible Journey of Candi Borobudur
Hello PikiranMedia’s Friends! Today, we would like to invite you on a journey through the history of one of Indonesia’s most iconic landmarks – Candi Borobudur. The temple, which sits in the heart of Java, has gone through many ups and downs throughout its lifetime, making it a true testament to the resilience and beauty of Indonesian heritage.
The Early Days
Let’s start at the very beginning – Candi Borobudur’s construction. The temple was built in the 9th century, during the reign of the Saliendra dynasty, and took over 75 years to complete. It is said that the temple was built as a symbol of Buddha’s enlightenment and the journey of his followers towards enlightenment as well.
Despite being an architectural marvel of its time, Candi Borobudur fell into a state of neglect due to various factors including natural disasters, political instability, and the arrival of Islam in Indonesia in the 14th century. The temple was abandoned for centuries, forgotten by time and the people who once revered it.
Rediscovery and Restoration
It was only in the early 19th century that Candi Borobudur was rediscovered by the British Governor-General of Java, Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, who ordered a massive restoration project to be carried out. The restoration took over 40 years and involved the reconstruction of the temple’s many sculptures, reliefs, and stupas. It was during this time that most of the temple’s original features were restored, adding to its historical and cultural significance.
From the late 20th century onwards, Candi Borobudur began to receive increased attention from both locals and tourists alike, and it was in 1991 that the temple was officially recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Since then, the temple has become one of the most visited tourist spots in all of Indonesia, with thousands of visitors flocking to its site year after year to marvel at its beauty and majesty.
The Legacy of Candi Borobudur
Today, Candi Borobudur stands as a powerful symbol of Indonesia’s Buddhist heritage, and a testament to the skill and determination of the Saliendra dynasty. The temple’s intricate carvings and stunning architecture draw visitors from all over the world, eager to experience its unique blend of culture and history.
More than just a historical relic, Candi Borobudur also serves as an important cultural and spiritual center for many Indonesians. Its annual celebration of Waisak, an event commemorating Buddha’s birthday, sees thousands of Buddhist monks and laypeople gather at the temple to pray and offer offerings.
In Conclusion
We hope we’ve given you a glimpse into the rich history and legacy of Candi Borobudur. The temple’s journey from forgotten ruins to world-renowned heritage site is a story that inspires and captivates people from all over the world. We invite you to come and experience the magic of Candi Borobudur for yourself, and to explore more of Indonesia’s rich cultural heritage as well.
Thank you for reading this article, and we hope to see you again for another adventure into Indonesia’s rich cultural tapestry.