Candi Borobudur: A Striking Monument to Indonesia’s Rich Cultural Heritage
Hello, PikiranMedia’s Friends! If you’re planning to visit Indonesia, one of the must-visit places on your list should be Candi Borobudur. Located in the central Java region of Indonesia, Candi Borobudur is an ancient Buddhist temple and is considered one of Indonesia’s most popular tourist attractions. The temple is known for its intricate carvings, breathtaking architecture and serene ambiance.
The Architecture of Candi Borobudur
Candi Borobudur was built in the 9th century by the Sailendra dynasty of Java, and it took approximately 75 years to complete. The monument is built on a hill, and it consists of nine stacked platforms, with four central platforms that are surrounded by 72 small bell-shaped stupas containing Buddha statues. The entire temple is adorned with intricate carvings, depicting the life and teachings of Buddha.
The temple design is based on the Buddhist cosmology and symbolizes the path to enlightenment. The lower platforms represent the world of desire, followed by the world of form, and finally, the world of formlessness, which leads to nirvana.
The Religious Significance of Candi Borobudur
As mentioned before, Candi Borobudur is a Buddhist temple that was built to help people reach enlightenment. It is believed that by walking around the temple in a clockwise direction, visitors can cleanse their sins and come closer to enlightenment.
The temple is also used for meditation and prayer by the local Buddhist community. During the Buddhist New Year’s celebration, thousands of people gather at Candi Borobudur to celebrate their faith and pay homage to Buddha.
Visiting Candi Borobudur
Candi Borobudur is open daily from 6 AM to 5 PM, and the best time to visit is during the early morning hours when the weather is cool and there are fewer crowds. Visitors can hire a guide to help them navigate the temple and learn about its history and significance.
Before entering the temple, visitors are required to wear sarongs, which can be rented at the entrance. It is also recommended to bring a hat, sunscreen, snacks, and plenty of water.
Preserving Candi Borobudur
Due to its age and cultural significance, Candi Borobudur requires constant maintenance and preservation. The Indonesian government, along with UNESCO, has been working together to preserve the temple’s history and ensure that it remains a safe and accessible tourist attraction for future generations.
Conclusion
Candi Borobudur is a remarkable example of Indonesia’s rich cultural heritage and is an essential destination for any traveler visiting Indonesia. By visiting Candi Borobudur, visitors can learn about the country’s religious and cultural history, marvel at its stunning architecture and carvings, and experience a profound sense of spiritual transcendence.
Thank you for reading this article, we hope you found it informative and inspiring. Stay tuned for more exciting articles about Indonesia’s rich cultural heritage!